徳川綱吉

徳川綱吉
とくがわつなよし【徳川綱吉】
(1646-1709) 江戸幕府第五代将軍(1680-1709)。 家光の四男。 幼名徳松。 母(桂昌院)は本庄氏。 上野館林一五万石の領主。 四代将軍家綱の養子となり将軍職を継いだ。 大老堀田正俊のもとで湯島に聖堂を移築するなど文治主義の政治を展開, その後, 側用人柳沢吉保を登用, 悪貨乱発・生類憐みの令の制定など悪政を重ねた反面, その治政下に元禄文化の出現を見た。 犬公方(イヌクボウ)。

Japanese explanatory dictionaries. 2013.

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